CEFR A2

    Future Going To

    Learn how to use 'going to' to talk about future plans, intentions, and predictions based on present evidence.

    Learn Future with "Going To"

    What You Will Learn

    Master the "going to" future tense to talk about plans, intentions, and predictions based on evidence. Learn to form positive, negative, and question sentences confidently.

    Form positive sentences with am/is/are + going to + base verb
    Create negative and question forms with "going to"
    Distinguish between plans/intentions and predictions
    Use common future time expressions like tomorrow, next week, soon

    What is "Going To" Future?

    Going to future = subject + am/is/are + going to + base verb. Use for plans and intentions.

    I'm going to study tonight.She's going to visit her parents.They're going to move house.

    Negative & questions

    Negative: 'I'm not going to go.' Question: 'Are you going to come?' Short answer: 'Yes, I am.' / 'No, I'm not.' Same as present continuous structure.

    "Going to" is used to talk about future plans, intentions, and predictions based on present evidence. It's one of the most common ways to talk about the future in English.

    When to Use "Going To"

    Future plans and intentions

    Predictions with present evidence

    Decisions made before speaking

    Things you intend to do

    Key Time Expressions

    tomorrow

    next week/month/year

    soon, later, in the future

    this weekend/afternoon/evening

    Quick Test!

    "Going to" or present?

    ✓ I study every day. → Present simple

    ✓ I'm going to study tomorrow. → Future with "going to"

    ✓ She works in an office. → Present simple

    ✓ She's going to work late tonight. → Future with "going to"

    A Weekend of Plans

    It's Friday evening, and Sarah is excited about the weekend. She's going to visit her best friend in the countryside.

    Tomorrow morning, she's going to catch the 9 AM train. She's already packed her bag and bought her ticket.

    Her friend is going to cook a special dinner on Saturday night. They're going to try a new Italian recipe together.

    On Sunday, they're going to go hiking in the hills. The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny all weekend.

    Notice how 'going to' shows plans that are already decided and predictions based on evidence!

    Form and Structure

    Learn the correct structure for positive, negative, and question forms with "going to".

    Positive

    Subject + am/is/are + going to + base verb

    I am going to study

    She is going to travel

    They are going to eat

    Negative

    Subject + am/is/are + not + going to + base verb

    I am not going to work

    He is not going to come

    We are not going to stay

    Questions

    Am/Is/Are + subject + going to + base verb

    Are you going to study?

    Is she going to travel?

    Are they going to come?

    Common Contractions

    I am →
    I'm
    You are →
    You're
    He is →
    He's
    They are →
    They're

    Try It

    Complete the sentences:

    1. I __________ (meet) my friends later.

    2. She __________ (not/come) to the party.

    3. __________ they __________ (watch) the movie?

    💡 💡 Check your answers

    1. am going to meet

    2. isn't going to come

    3. Are / going to watch

    Plans vs Predictions

    "Going to" is used for both future plans/intentions and predictions based on present evidence.

    Plans & Intentions

    Something you decided to do

    I'm going to visit Paris next year.

    Arrangements made in advance

    We're going to have a meeting at 3 PM.

    You have an intention to do it

    Predictions

    Based on present evidence

    Look at those clouds! It's going to rain.

    Obvious future outcome

    He's studying hard. He's going to pass the exam.

    You can see evidence now

    Quick Examples

    Plan: I'm going to learn Spanish next month.
    Prediction: She's very tired. She's going to sleep soon.
    Intention: They're going to buy a new car.

    Want to try a Future with 'Going To' quiz?

    Practice with multiple choice questions

    Common Time Expressions

    These time expressions are commonly used with "going to" to talk about the future.

    Tomorrow

    I'm going to call her tomorrow.

    Next week

    We're going to travel next week.

    Soon

    They're going to arrive soon.

    Later

    He's going to finish later.

    Other Common Expressions

    in the future
    this evening
    on Saturday
    next month
    in a few days
    tonight

    Time Expression Practice

    • I'm going to start my new job next Monday.

    • She's going to visit her family this weekend.

    • They're going to move house in two months.

    Ready to test your Future with 'Going To' knowledge?

    Challenge yourself with fill-in-the-blank exercises

    Common Mistakes

    ❌ I going to study tomorrow.

    ✓ I'm going to study tomorrow.

    ❌ She going to doesn't come.

    ✓ She isn't going to come.

    ❌ Are you going study?

    ✓ Are you going to study?

    ❌ They're going to visited their parents.

    ✓ They're going to visit their parents.

    ❌ I'm going to can speak Spanish.

    ✓ I'm going to learn to speak Spanish.

    ❌ He going to is work late.

    ✓ He's going to work late.

    Master Future with 'Going To' sentence building!

    Drag and drop words to form correct sentences

    Practice Tips

    Always use am/is/are before "going to"
    Remember: verb after "to" is always in base form (no -s, -ed, -ing)
    Practice contractions: I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're
    Make a list of your future plans using "I'm going to..."
    Look around and make predictions: "It's going to rain," "He's going to win," etc.
    Use the speaking practice section to improve your pronunciation and fluency

    Speaking Practice

    To practice your pronunciation, listen to the native speaker audio first. Then 'Record' yourself repeating what you heard, then use the 'Playback' button to compare your pronunciation with the native speaker. If you want to record yourself again, simply click 'Delete'!

    I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

    She's going to study for her exam tomorrow.

    They're going to travel to Spain next summer.

    We're going to have a party on Saturday.

    He isn't going to work late tonight.

    Are you going to watch the football match later?

    It's going to rain this afternoon.

    I'm going to learn how to cook Italian food.

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